5 especies latinoamericanas en peligro de extinción

La Lista Roja de las especies amenazadas es un indicador creado por la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (UICN) con el objetivo de informar y crear acciones para la conservación de la biodiversidad.

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La lista considera a factores como la caza ilegal, la destrucción de sus hábitats, entre otros, como los principales causantes de la desaparición de cientos de especies.

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Endémica del Golfo de California en México, se ve atrapada en redes de pesca utilizadas para capturar la totoaba, otro pez en peligro de extinción muy valorado en el mercado asiático.

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Es una especie pequeña de pingüino. Se ve afectado por el fenómeno meteorológico de El Niño, que reduce la disponibilidad de presas y por la presencia de gatos domésticos que cazan a sus crías.

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Es de Colombia y sufre capturas ilegales para el comercio de mascotas exóticas, a pesar de ser ilegal su posesión en muchos países.

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Es del Amazonas. Se enfrenta a la contaminación de los ríos y la deforestación de su hábitat, lo que reduce su disponibilidad de alimentos y su espacio vital.

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Es conocida por su comportamiento social y su dieta variada. Se ve amenazada por la degradación de los ríos amazónicos debido a actividades humanas como la deforestación, la pesca excesiva y la contaminación.

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[{"selector":"#anim-3eadc2ee-fb98-4b6b-beec-bf7bcf7668e7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-645e3029-2dbf-49bc-842e-9a9f3bcfaa6b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(50.45592%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fcf501f7-be9b-46cf-a177-f89851a262b2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-93b58068-b813-4ec7-aeae-5c64e6d76837","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 19.13581%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4518d2fd-8c18-41ed-8a7e-e3fa3aaf09ed","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5c85ae96-9bcf-4130-9d3b-f49d923c64c1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -153.54938%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] El Fondo Mundial para la Naturaleza ( WWF ) destaca la importancia de la educación ambiental para crear conciencia sobre la conservación de la biodiversidad y la necesidad de contar con personal capacitado, respaldado por instituciones públicas y privadas comprometidas con la preservación de las especies en peligro.

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La Lista Roja de las especies amenazadas es un indicador creado por la Unión Internacional para la Conservación de la Naturaleza (UICN) con el objetivo de informar y crear acciones para la conservación de la biodiversidad.

La lista considera a factores como la caza ilegal, la destrucción de sus hábitats, entre otros, como los principales causantes de la desaparición de cientos de especies.

Endémica del Golfo de California en México, se ve atrapada en redes de pesca utilizadas para capturar la totoaba, otro pez en peligro de extinción muy valorado en el mercado asiático.

1.

La vaquita marina

Es una especie pequeña de pingüino. Se ve afectado por el fenómeno meteorológico de El Niño, que reduce la disponibilidad de presas y por la presencia de gatos domésticos que cazan a sus crías.

2.

El pingüino de las Galápagos

Es de Colombia y sufre capturas ilegales para el comercio de mascotas exóticas, a pesar de ser ilegal su posesión en muchos países.

3.

El tití cabeciblanco

Es del Amazonas. Se enfrenta a la contaminación de los ríos y la deforestación de su hábitat, lo que reduce su disponibilidad de alimentos y su espacio vital.

4.

El delfín rosado

Es conocida por su comportamiento social y su dieta variada. Se ve amenazada por la degradación de los ríos amazónicos debido a actividades humanas como la deforestación, la pesca excesiva y la contaminación.

5.

La nutria gigante