Cigarrillo electrónico: la investigación

Investigadores de la Universidad Johns Hopkins de EEUU advirtieron sobre los componentes que esconden los cigarrillos electrónicos.

[{"selector":"#anim-59d257a9-699d-469f-ab4e-6904e95aeeda","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c992cc93-e7cf-473b-9607-f9c736f8c5aa","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bea8be2d-a8cc-47d4-b8bf-8b7a274a62cb [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-db906d24-2833-45bd-ab03-c6aebfea77bf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-110e4f4d-3815-4195-aa40-b0f5add9f853","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-81deg) translate3d(166.00000%, 0px, 0) rotate(81deg)","rotate(-81deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(81deg)"]},"delay":500,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e44adfed-cf5a-4c27-bc7f-266e371f4bc6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ca7f38a3-8fcd-4413-bdaf-dd364b77cd3d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-119.60133%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ab3ad0b2-c6c6-427c-8509-dc98d4e17b43","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dcc9ee5a-bb13-4d14-9a37-70721480b60f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(126.29630%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-755b835b-77ea-4448-8e0b-cd6569ab7ac9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e1e0d625-7491-4b20-9199-56565c2c65bf","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-104deg) translate3d(-134.33736%, 0px, 0) rotate(104deg)","rotate(-104deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(104deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1aed2256-a53c-450c-a2b7-efaaaf97bb50","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":4000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Los cigarrillos electrónicos o dispositivos de vapeo ganaron terreno en los últimos años con la idea de evitar el consumo de los cigarrillos convencionales de tabaco. Sin embargo, estos dispositivos son objeto de investigaciones.

[{"selector":"#anim-e429f82a-0c4a-4f0f-ab0e-a785e307d64c [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3bb1442d-c263-4a07-b2cf-8e64d91096f9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f25cc50f-25a6-4dca-9aef-495c38916132","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5b149854-e5d7-4f1a-b4c2-2390cb330aee","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cc8e5ceb-fa37-41ba-ac16-59ce98360dac","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-139deg) translate3d(0px, -107.07561%, 0) rotate(139deg)","rotate(-139deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(139deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6e7f03d7-6a01-48bc-a2c0-208630b4f33e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-68a61a8d-3969-48bd-be54-e03e3cb38fcd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -141.04141%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Según un estudio de la Universidad Johns Hopkins, esta mezcla heterogénea de sustancias químicas no informadas por los fabricantes, incluye productos industriales y cafeína.

[{"selector":"#anim-a9102295-9dd4-4f9a-84a1-b6b4b13458ef [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2868cfd1-4f1e-4043-b0a5-4ab5e27b4b2c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-38a326ff-ce4b-41f3-af1f-fd84bc71ba62","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-156021af-e1f2-4e4d-84a0-cb1ec3c79420","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-989c7261-7a33-4451-a3a4-9ef2a3575a42","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-110deg) translate3d(-117.76316%, 0px, 0) rotate(110deg)","rotate(-110deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(110deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1747eb73-2582-4dac-a427-28c34ba8e2ca","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c731d876-1484-4516-87e3-d259dd407df8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-113.23076%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Los científicos concluyeron que los efectos sobre la salud a largo plazo de los cigarrillos electrónicos siguen siendo en gran parte un misterio.

[{"selector":"#anim-849ccef7-82b9-4c10-ba54-a70ad26ccbac [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-904854da-7e80-429d-8962-b24c39c93579","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-81ffcf66-2a85-4934-afcc-7d480dd2ad24","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c5999fc6-99f1-43c4-b4cd-ad9c8c631747","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8dd164d8-1571-4739-9490-e1e3ef734c14","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-74deg) translate3d(-130.46875%, 0px, 0) rotate(74deg)","rotate(-74deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(74deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7d0f3ada-2b98-4ba5-bf84-bdec29dbcab5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-86002642-ff44-4ed2-8d7b-74f4b201152e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.55555%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Las investigaciones previas se han centrado en identificar los mismos productos químicos peligrosos del tabaco. Esta vez, se rastreó químicos mucho más amplios.

[{"selector":"#anim-fda58345-4aa2-49a4-acfe-6fc3503f9d61 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bc747b43-d420-4665-9309-238ce76ab0d0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e4685c9c-516c-48c5-8fdc-ba0cca495690","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-639e43f0-44f1-4852-a114-606803ab0bd6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b84aea08-97b4-4762-965b-ab4a3cc3c5f1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -158.43621%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5005a272-64db-4df2-90e9-65b065303880","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4ef01737-8dfe-48dd-9b68-0b23ad2c521a","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-69deg) translate3d(0px, -111.14189%, 0) rotate(69deg)","rotate(-69deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(69deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6214d981-6afa-4921-8ee4-99e5c46caf51","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":4000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Los expertos detectaron cerca de 2.000 sustancias químicas, la mayoría sin identificar. Seis son potencialmente dañinas, incluidos tres componentes nunca antes encontrados en los cigarrillos electrónicos.

[{"selector":"#anim-cfce05dd-c2e1-4072-9e8f-b36db00eff29 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6e05ecec-5152-4eef-9901-3571520b7b6f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-676dcd90-a74c-4ab5-b70c-6bc0fad59a1d","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1dc71c4a-9b8c-4882-a5e9-b016ee9295f5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-602154dd-c07e-49f8-9023-cf9c4b3b2c3f","keyframes":{"transform":["rotate(-122deg) translate3d(-111.84211%, 0px, 0) rotate(122deg)","rotate(-122deg) translate3d(0px, 0px, 0) rotate(122deg)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2df04f92-c1ce-4527-b5ab-8cad296c911e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b654f27c-12a8-4e18-afc7-6d3b8027a2b7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-116.45161%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

[{"selector":"#anim-0d596298-1cb5-4e65-bb06-c3b7adc9a266 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1f6fb852-ad03-436e-b067-56a47fb8ad2b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bdf2918c-cd26-4ac3-9941-692744245a2c","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-25c00a1a-2995-47b5-8d59-32d10c1f9f3b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2c4de8f0-c481-4d7b-8a78-1a1ed8ab740e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-132.68483%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-867362dc-aeaf-45f6-8752-4ea2a9c9a41c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-df5fbd9c-910d-40e9-bc79-92a2d2ec1952","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-134.61539%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-83a64bd4-506b-40d3-89a5-7ab1fd422d3a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-151aec95-b5a6-4c69-a190-50fb2a4faa01","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-120.13423%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dca2322c-5010-4c86-889a-3e71273cddd9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]