Cómo detectar la anorexia nerviosa

Es un trastorno de alimentación que afecta, principalmente, a las mujeres en la adolescencia. ¿Cuáles son los síntomas?

[{"selector":"#anim-d1fbf53a-7f1a-4617-aeac-df9de481c702","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.09434%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-02aeee72-4c0f-4c68-abfa-5f42f9b16e3b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9b622754-f36e-4375-9239-555398c12d43","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-926b7684-3d7c-4523-b4f6-0d8d29ade0d8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fa2de7f1-3dee-47a2-a8c2-e4ec02216d1f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -99.8103%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d9d91570-ff20-4268-ab9d-ab3b5a2e3db9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5b9c9890-89bb-4883-b490-f4e5b3086d61","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-95.98214%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Provoca que la persona tenga una alteración mental grave de su imagen corporal. Por lo general, quién sufre de anorexia nerviosa se ve a sí mismo con un gran exceso de peso.

[{"selector":"#anim-4f31ca04-2b14-42f9-9317-e8e142319e71","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-115.09434%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c7143404-79c1-48b6-8d07-3f0c5d851401","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b58775a3-e03b-4015-b39b-0ab52c413d35","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6c7c5841-5a32-4c31-9b60-7d154a5c9b2b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d03f35c9-f7d9-483f-92be-4b70f618c9c1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 63.44388%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e9f4a295-98d6-4c4c-84fb-e22aaf284871","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-31c1564a-bb55-48e9-ad7e-0d73e394efff","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-95.98214%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Quienes la sufren experimentan continuamente un miedo intenso por aumentar de peso y esto puede generar amenorrea, es decir, falta de menstruación en mujeres.

[{"selector":"#anim-a8d89ede-6fc0-4dbc-bc12-9db0b8b7204b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-114.8265%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8dbcf429-6755-49f1-8e6e-536c3ba521d1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-01560478-a78b-4da7-8f3b-a6f1c637c440","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d520f35d-bc84-4c29-b518-236b85884ff0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c5adfe3b-aa52-4e28-add7-f1c537f5acdb","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -129.60859%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b7d636b9-3752-4039-807e-4ceb16a38156","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-567d1c60-d948-4978-a67c-f9567df7a545","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-94.19643%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

En Argentina, una de cada tres mujeres jóvenes padece de trastornos alimenticios. Según especificó la Sociedad Argentina de Pediatría (SAP), en su mayoría se trata de anorexia y bulimia nerviosa.

[{"selector":"#anim-c3740cf8-2afd-4009-bb37-9e31327481ed","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-114.46541%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-190889d7-e13a-4f96-bca8-e68ed0927345","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b3820579-eb02-4f84-9108-b9ba46a02005","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3624d5b0-143f-4ba0-9ba4-b6d20f82c10f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-128bfc11-529b-43b9-a469-7c946e6ca458","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(91.26395%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e791f6cd-5a83-45c9-bf7e-31d5f083b4cb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fa9477c5-159e-4996-aa6e-8d8ad339dd2a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-95.98214%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

RESTRICTIVO: la persona casi no come y la situación es muy evidente en su entorno.

[{"selector":"#anim-0a9188d6-1ba3-4bde-9620-c6c448bf3a83","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-120.34483%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-afd99d8a-2f6b-4b93-abb6-903c8a5b354b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-392f49fc-7d82-44d7-b9d8-9c99e9357746","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a946626b-577f-485d-bd95-262695dbccb4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ab45758d-b3b2-4d0c-940b-482e2dc28aa7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -94.21791%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-32a7911e-38e6-4980-8e58-c987e750712e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f9564c1b-b9bf-4669-b756-b7377afc2a2d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-92.63393%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7190f52b-9fe6-426a-a020-e50844ede9b9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-146.26169%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f165416c-9026-4001-ab4f-d05ddccfb11b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6aaafb8f-8662-41d2-839b-6bf8068c9f30","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

COMPULSIVO PURGATIVO: quien lo experimenta come, pero tiene atracones de golpe y luego vomita. ¿Que es un atracón? Comer gran cantidad de alimentos en muy poco tiempo y en forma compulsiva.

[{"selector":"#anim-026357d6-24a0-48f0-aec6-d4013aa5fd26","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-114.46541%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d6015a80-1683-4a29-801f-4f71a294aa68","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-da46e6a0-bcc2-4877-b09a-62aaff825863","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":300,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4dfd307a-3037-4f7b-8240-6cb037ce77fc","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fa709f7c-c8ce-4219-905b-194a66747e39","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 100.33394%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-93d7393e-63df-4a74-a862-8d5b5f3aad1a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b6de8c1d-4f23-4243-b6ce-a48878518ec8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-95.98214%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Aparecen señales corporales como disminución del peso, amenorrea, dolor abdominal, náuseas, vómitos, mal estado general, alteración del temperamento y la conducta social.

[{"selector":"#anim-c61bf18e-48d9-400c-aa45-43f7cf7d7876","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-117.76316%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a666172a-0edc-43e7-99f1-36ccbabb3903","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a975267a-c33b-496f-9b66-4924c103e844","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6bd80b9a-fe15-48a6-b0f0-186b8fa2bd29","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-666a125b-12cd-431c-87ad-162b4fa6e57e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -99.7875%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":600,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-7995091d-4f8c-4818-bda6-ebbdbb24f480","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ed926ddf-c7fe-4e88-aea9-d68f51f6e534","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-95.98214%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bcf97760-e648-4682-8ffd-891abd65ca46","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-146.26169%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-04087d3d-9a7b-440c-b4e9-17d936aa8b86","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a153011c-9389-44c0-8c6a-e741a8933258","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":800,"duration":1200,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

[{"selector":"#anim-3ef67e32-7b16-4f4d-974e-88f700b18f73","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":2800,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-049ed2ea-8643-4e9e-bf47-3e1673ab1615","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":2300,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]