¿Cómo se define al ganador en la segunda vuelta electoral?

El balotaje en Argentina se llevará a cabo el 19 de noviembre entre Sergio Massa y Javier Milei para definir quien será el próximo Presidente de la Nación.

[{"selector":"#anim-6057eae4-db2a-46a0-9e8f-b279feba9603","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-95911a72-6bdf-442f-bcec-f863add52c45","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -138.08939%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f38b3ec7-5587-4640-a233-2ecd0b44761d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-bbc47ace-6872-4d24-b3d5-c35da67a4499","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-93.63636%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c6ef756e-352c-4e6e-a02d-bec67e6a5abb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ee74fd3f-9891-48be-b4cd-8a443d5c768e","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 188.81898%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6dd25951-e13c-40e8-a6d7-de7bd128f9e0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-84c05b14-328b-4fb0-83bd-56301433b075","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(89.13649%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

La ley argentina establece que una fórmula presidencial debe obtener al menos el 45% de los votos afirmativos válidamente emitidos para ganar en primera vuelta.

[{"selector":"#anim-c7d30fcd-42d8-4be6-9798-bcd4584c806a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-36747322-501c-4ec3-a215-2255a2ccfcf0","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-56.36364%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b087b519-ca4c-4ef9-87a2-2d8ac6bbca86","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c67099c0-a80c-4602-9862-fcad0eb280f8","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(89.13649%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c90cd45e-e7cc-46e1-a49e-20e334804500","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8e251477-8827-463b-a175-75ef35d890de","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 246.70687%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Cuando esto no sucede, se realiza una segunda vuelta entre las dos fórmulas más votadas, que en esta elección son Sergio Massa - Agustín Rossi y Javier Milei - Victoria Villarruel.

[{"selector":"#anim-4c319bd3-a29d-41dc-9261-51020e299573","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-85389b6c-ea20-4cae-9ef8-6fb89104a438","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -153.484%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a8858331-62e5-4c2e-baf6-f07ddb57cdfd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f65f3896-dc4f-4690-ad8f-6212017fe3b0","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-93.63636%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-656ae3bc-e890-40fb-af74-79aba823c16f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fbcca85a-ceae-4d84-a920-1af9ed700e4b","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(89.13649%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-592b8edf-0387-4a0b-b5cd-0da01f1e0551","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a0ceaca2-c19c-43b5-88d3-72765058baf1","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 174.70181%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

En la segunda vuelta gana la fórmula que obtenga el mayor número de votos afirmativos válidamente emitidos, sin importar la diferencia porcentual, según el artículo 155 del Código Electoral Nacional.

[{"selector":"#anim-56bec7e1-bda5-4d00-b79b-ce5dc9da8c3e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-30afa39b-8124-4140-88b6-08eec9974d08","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -96.09053%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-69904d3c-ed4a-48fe-8a86-b4568851410d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8aa6f394-88ae-4778-b70d-14bb76a0492a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-93.63636%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0a346e59-732f-4cad-a3c0-aecf78318de0","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-05bd4833-bc00-43c5-8b6c-04f4941d7053","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(89.13649%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a21fd4bf-7292-4d32-8e11-c1c6b787c462","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-50c07a8e-3fb5-45ec-b858-5b0aeaa3a75a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 158.81703%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

En el balotaje, solo se cuentan los votos afirmativos y el ganador es quien obtiene la mayoría de estos votos, independientemente de los votos en blanco, impugnados o nulos.

[{"selector":"#anim-332e52f0-7101-489b-9320-0904f52f8d08","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-16d5cc99-7850-4db9-bcb5-e39805fc81c7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -143.00088%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ccb2e6cb-1b49-42b9-8748-4f26c1d847bd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-faf07f5c-685c-4436-96df-ee61d8af8f6a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-93.63636%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e24e2b7d-dc88-47ad-8e07-c9063da6d297","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f7c857b9-2411-4868-bed8-8f1e486b0cb9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(89.13649%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d4cac064-1e5d-454b-bb50-20ed60fe3869","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8818e0c7-df77-4614-aa78-057518ca1851","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 146.45320%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fcfa4a7d-d596-42c6-a9a1-dc982d62ff37","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3dea17bb-a2ea-4c49-8d36-11086a49a098","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 651.41589%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

Los ciudadanos que no votaron en las elecciones generales ni en las PASO aún pueden participar en el balotaje, pero deben justificar su ausencia para evitar multas y restricciones.

[{"selector":"#anim-474128b8-7a32-418d-9d94-0d4ee2851793","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-319b6647-5b06-4de0-8dee-8961c204434f","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 99.75465%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8a976bbe-d34f-48fe-a131-2378d9331202","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e9f45223-0d31-4915-ac25-5767c7c2dcc3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(75.37993%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-af5a4c43-2511-49a9-bc57-bb4fca131f89","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d6c4e1bd-641f-4c16-bd2b-6812af8ae66c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 19.13581%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5e7643dc-aa54-4a84-a5cf-b3996a0b99e7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f285c55-6f9a-4a3b-84e4-1d9f0d287b0c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 295.15956%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

[{"selector":"#anim-17ac6319-bd07-48c4-902f-1a0f4d34d3c7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-68f80e16-1241-4452-bef3-ff4bae0992d4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-141.74106%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4f071d31-37ac-4c9f-8505-5e3a8dde118e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9cc56953-3188-4365-a151-070c1bfcfa2d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-142.56756%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-452bd522-d0af-45c2-b664-febd03da0ddf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-333c8fdf-9f75-4228-b9d9-963b437d446d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -256.85572%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":700,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]