Grupo sanguíneo y riesgo de COVID grave

Un estudio, realizado por científicos del Reino Unido y Australia, reveló que existe relación causal entre el grupo sanguíneo y la posibilidad de presentar síntomas graves de coronavirus.

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¿Por qué son importantes los estudios sobre COVID?

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Los científicos utilizaron una herramienta genética para analizar más de 3.000 proteínas.

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Lograron identificar proteínas que podrían estar asociadas con un mayor riesgo de COVID-19 grave y otras que podrían contribuir a la protección contra la enfermedad y sus cuadros más críticos.

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El análisis identificó que la enzima ABO, que determina el grupo sanguíneo, estaba asociada tanto a un mayor riesgo de hospitalización como a la necesidad de asistencia respiratoria.

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Esto respalda los hallazgos anteriores sobre la asociación del grupo sanguíneo con una mayor probabilidad de muerte.

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Las investigaciones muestran que la proporción del grupo A es mayor en los individuos positivos a COVID-19. El resultado sugiere que este grupo sanguíneo es candidato a estudios de seguimiento.

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