Migraña: un estudio científico reveló nuevos datos

La migraña es la tercera enfermedad más frecuente del mundo.

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Es la segunda causa de discapacidad en personas menores de 50 años (sobre todo en mujeres).

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Expertos en migraña han identificado 120 genes que podrían estar relacionados con el riesgo de sufrirla.

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Es el estudio genómico más grande realizado hasta el momento. Se publicó recientemente en Nature Genetics.

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La investigación ha demostrado que los factores genéticos juegan un papel importante en el riesgo de migraña.

Los resultados indican que la migraña puede ser causada por factores genéticos neuronales y vasculares. Es decir, la migraña sería realmente un trastorno neurovascular.

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Además, se identificaron tres variantes de riesgo que son específicas de la migraña con aura y dos que son específicas de la migraña sin ella.

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Los científicos identificaron las áreas de riesgo y los genes afectados para buscar terapias para aliviar la migraña.

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Aunque ya hay medicamentos para tratarla, este estudio sugiere que podría haber otros fármacos para mejorar la calidad de vida de quienes sufren esta enfermedad.

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