SIBO: el malestar intestinal que se volvió tendencia

El sobrecrecimiento bacteriano en el intestino delgado (SIBO, por sus siglas en inglés) se produce cuando hay un aumento anormal de toda la población bacteriana en el intestino delgado.

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Se trata en particular de los tipos de bacterias que no se encuentran comúnmente en esa parte del tubo digestivo. Esta afección a veces se llama síndrome del asa ciega.

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Se produce cuando una circunstancia, como una cirugía o una enfermedad, ralentiza el paso de alimentos y desechos en el tubo digestivo, creando un caldo de cultivo para las bacterias.

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Aunque el sobrecrecimiento bacteriano en el intestino delgado es a menudo una complicación de la cirugía de estómago (abdominal), esta afección también puede ser el resultado de problemas estructurales y algunas enfermedades.

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A veces, es necesario realizar una cirugía para solucionar este problema, pero el tratamiento más común son los antibióticos.

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Pérdida del apetito

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Test de aliento (tipo de prueba no invasiva)

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Terapia con antibióticos

[{"selector":"#anim-6a06c233-42aa-44c1-a283-64bef53f084b [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate(0%, -0.000021844660324177312%) scale(1.5)","translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3bc85945-ad34-4d4b-9d87-b4885699d134","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e1096647-2354-46a1-b8bf-6999d4fa4df4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, -148.18376%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-aca15f94-6b7f-4724-a677-80b8811f0c7a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-732fd890-158e-412a-823c-579ccc763e8d","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-85.03937%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f068d912-4fd2-4c5c-ba88-dbf0aacc97bb","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-20b99636-ef13-4488-b7fd-c5ac9ea5ac6c","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-82.24852%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fac5707b-9223-4c6f-88e2-0277502b220a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-09047363-93a1-4fdd-9f6b-f66384d739b3","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-308.00005%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-35fb07c8-8712-4038-9c1d-259fc6a52a67","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":222,"duration":1111,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-963b77f2-44bc-4816-9567-6645822e3367","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.54264%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":222,"duration":1111,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-be13ea21-9b0b-4ff0-9d88-ebd569ff9761","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1aa4c7c7-f6b3-4569-9bb7-9e7f87fca8fd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-308.00005%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-052d8428-51b2-4c0c-8c76-d83dc6c6b8d3","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1111,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d245f0e0-5b4e-4378-b0fb-8a129ab79bed","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(120.54264%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1111,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

[{"selector":"#anim-865fe7ad-cb55-45a9-8c02-59421634043e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cd3523ab-3895-4707-91e7-b657e36a3b2f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-055dde97-c631-4966-9228-1ef9c5389e9a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}]

El sobrecrecimiento bacteriano en el intestino delgado (SIBO, por sus siglas en inglés) se produce cuando hay un aumento anormal de toda la población bacteriana en el intestino delgado.

Se trata en particular de los tipos de bacterias que no se encuentran comúnmente en esa parte del tubo digestivo. Esta afección a veces se llama síndrome del asa ciega.

Se produce cuando una circunstancia, como una cirugía o una enfermedad, ralentiza el paso de alimentos y desechos en el tubo digestivo, creando un caldo de cultivo para las bacterias.

Aunque el sobrecrecimiento bacteriano en el intestino delgado es a menudo una complicación de la cirugía de estómago (abdominal), esta afección también puede ser el resultado de problemas estructurales y algunas enfermedades.

A veces, es necesario realizar una cirugía para solucionar este problema, pero el tratamiento más común son los antibióticos.

Pérdida del apetito

Dolor abdominal

Náuseas

Hinchazón

Sensación incómoda de saciedad después de comer

Diarrea

Pérdida de peso involuntaria

Malnutrición

Test de aliento (tipo de prueba no invasiva)

Aspirado del intestino delgado y cultivo de líquidos (es actualmente la prueba estándar principal)

Terapia con antibióticos

Apoyo nutricional (Suplementos y dieta sin lactosa)